Although this book was published 2004, it more accurately gives "state of the art" essays as of, say, 1999. In that it was disappointing. That said, there are some real quality essays here, by top-notch historians. I particularly liked Freedman & Dockrill's essay on Hiroshima; David French on ideology in the British army; John Dower on language in war/cultures; Paula Schwartz on gender politics in Vichy France (dealing with the partisanes); Mark Leff on the American Home Front; Pieter Lagrou's FASCINATING essay on genocide & national memory in Belgium/Netherlands/France; Lucy Noakes on the "Blitz" exhibits in two London museums; and John Bodnar's essay on the movie "Saving Private Ryan". None of the other essays are clunkers, these just stood out for me.Definitely worth reading if you are an academic or the academic type, but not for the average WWII buff who wants to read about battles, equipment, and personalities.